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A Clinical Trial Assessing the Safety, Efficacy, and Delivery of Olive-Oil-Based Three-Chamber Bags for Parenteral Nutrition
Published on: September 20, 2019
Development and Evaluation of Lactose-Free Single-Unit and Multiple-Unit Preparations of a BCS Class II Drug,
Daniel Zakowiecki1, Peter Edinger1, Markos Papaioannou1
1Chemische Fabrik Budenheim KG, Rheinstrasse 27, 55257 Budenheim, Germany.
Abstract:
Background/Objectives: The aim of the present study was to develop lactose-free formulations of rivaroxaban, a novel oral anticoagulant used for the treatment and prevention of blood clotting. As a BCS Class II drug, rivaroxaban is characterized by poor solubility in aqueous media, posing a significant formulation challenge. Methods: To address this, phosphate-based excipients were employed to prepare both traditional single-unit dosage forms (tablets) and modern multiple-unit pellet systems (MUPS). These formulations were successfully developed and thoroughly evaluated for their physical properties and performance. Results: The resulting formulations demonstrated very good mechanical strength, including appropriate hardness and friability, alongside strong chemical stability. Their dissolution profiles met the requirements of the compendial monograph for Rivaroxaban Tablets and were comparable to those of the reference product, Xarelto® film-coated tablets. Conclusions: This study shows the potential for producing effective, stable, and patient-friendly medications that meet the needs of contemporary society, where an increasing number of individuals suffer from lactose intolerance or seek vegan-friendly alternatives.
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