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Author Spotlight: Development of a Novel Finite Element Analysis Model for Improved Orthognathic Surgical Techniques
Published on: October 20, 2023
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Evidence gaps in orthognathic surgery: an international Delphi study
J Bendersky1, S Zapata2, M Uribe3
1Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery and Cochrane Associated Center at Faculty of Dentistry, University of Chile, Santiago, Chile; Universitat Autónoma de Barcelona, UAB Campus, Barcelona, Spain.
International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
|November 27, 2024
Summary
Maxillofacial surgeons identified and prioritized clinical research gaps in orthognathic surgery using the Delphi technique. This collaborative study offers a roadmap for future evidence-based investigations in the field.
Area of Science:
- Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
- Clinical Research Methodology
Background:
- Orthognathic surgery literature reviews have identified evidence gaps.
- Assessing the clinical relevance of these gaps is crucial for guiding future research.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the clinical relevance of identified evidence gaps in orthognathic surgery.
- To engage maxillofacial surgeons in prioritizing research questions.
Main Methods:
- The Delphi technique was employed with a panel of experienced maxillofacial surgeons.
- Two rounds of surveys with Likert-type and open-ended questions were administered.
- A 60% consensus threshold was used to determine clinical relevance.
Main Results:
- Seventy-four surgeons participated in round one, with 55 in round two (74% retention).
- Participants proposed 11 new evidence gaps.
- A list of 15 clinically relevant research questions was compiled.
Conclusions:
- The study successfully assessed the clinical relevance of evidence gaps in orthognathic surgery.
- Findings provide a prioritized list of research questions to guide future investigations.
- Collaboration between researchers and clinicians enhances the understanding of clinical needs.
