Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Related Concept Videos

Reaction Quotient

Reaction Quotient

The status of a reversible reaction is conveniently assessed by evaluating its reaction quotient (Q). For a reversible reaction described by m A + n B ⇌ x C + y D, the reaction quotient is derived directly from the stoichiometry of the balanced equation as

Reaction Rate

Reaction Rate

The rate of reaction is the change in the amount of a reactant or product per unit time. Reaction rates are therefore determined by measuring the time dependence of some property that can be related to reactant or product amounts. Rates of reactions that consume or produce gaseous substances, for example, are conveniently determined by measuring changes in volume or pressure.
The mathematical representation of the change in the concentration of reactants and products, over time, is the rate...

Reaction Mechanisms

Reaction Mechanisms

Chemical reactions often occur in a stepwise fashion, involving two or more distinct reactions taking place in a sequence. A balanced equation indicates the reacting species and the product species, but it reveals no details about how the reaction occurs at the molecular level. The reaction mechanism (or reaction path) provides details regarding the precise, step-by-step process by which a reaction occurs.
For instance, the decomposition of ozone appears to follow a mechanism with two steps:

Support Reactions

Support Reactions

A coplanar force system refers to a set of forces that all lie in the same plane and are subject to different reactions between the point of contact and the supports. Understanding how different types of supports affect coplanar forces is crucial for designing safe and reliable structures that can withstand external loads.
The purpose of the supports is to prevent the translational motion of the system by applying an equal and opposite force and to prevent the system's rotation by applying...

Responses to Salt Stress

Responses to Salt Stress

Salt stress—which can be triggered by high salt concentrations in a plant’s environment—can significantly affect plant growth and crop production by influencing photosynthesis and the absorption of water and nutrients.

Reaction Yield

Reaction Yield

The theoretical yield of a reaction is the amount of product estimated to form based on the stoichiometry of the balanced chemical equation. The theoretical yield assumes the complete conversion of the limiting reactant into the desired product. The amount of product that is obtained by performing the reaction is called the actual yield, and it may be less than or (very rarely) equal to the theoretical yield.

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

Autoantibody associations in patients with early diffuse cutaneous systemic sclerosis: the prospective registry of early systemic sclerosis.

Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism·2026

Same author

Evaluating unsupervised and rule-based phenotyping methods versus administrative code counts for systemic sclerosis identification.

Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism·2026

Same author

Reply.

Arthritis & rheumatology (Hoboken, N.J.)·2026

Same author

The American College of Rheumatology Updated Recommended Methods for Development of Disease Classification and Response Criteria.

Arthritis & rheumatology (Hoboken, N.J.)·2026

Same author

Discordance Between Patient and Physician Global Assessments in Early Systemic Sclerosis.

Arthritis care & research·2026

Same author

Screening, monitoring and treatment of interstitial lung disease in systemic sclerosis.

Best practice & research. Clinical rheumatology·2026

Same journal

Understanding the burden of orofacial involvement and patient treatment preferences in systemic sclerosis: results from a large international survey.

Arthritis care & research·2026

Same journal

From Adult to Adolescent: Alignment in Clinical Trials and Outcomes in Axial Spondyloarthritis.

Arthritis care & research·2026

Same journal

Associations Between Social Risk Factors and Acute Care Use Among Patients with Rheumatic Conditions.

Arthritis care & research·2026

Same journal

Engagement Patterns with an AI Health Coach for Systemic Sclerosis Self-Management: A Mixed Methods Study.

Arthritis care & research·2026

Same journal

Anorectal Dysfunction in Systemic Sclerosis: Clinical Phenotypes and Functional Patterns.

Arthritis care & research·2026

Same journal

Determinants of body mass index in early systemic sclerosis: implications for nutritional risk stratification.

Arthritis care & research·2026

See all related articles

Search research articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 6, 2025

Proboscis Extension Response PER Assay in Drosophila

Proboscis Extension Response PER Assay in Drosophila

Published on: April 29, 2007

Reply

Sindhu R Johnson¹, Amy Turner², Elana J Bernstein³

¹University of Toronto and Toronto Western Hospital and Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Arthritis Care & Research

|November 28, 2024

Summary

No abstract available in PubMed .

More Related Videos

A Proboscis Extension Response Protocol for Investigating Behavioral Plasticity in Insects: Application to Basic, Biomedical, and Agricultural Research

A Proboscis Extension Response Protocol for Investigating Behavioral Plasticity in Insects: Application to Basic, Biomedical, and Agricultural Research

Published on: September 8, 2014

Recording Behavioral Responses to Reflection in Crayfish

Recording Behavioral Responses to Reflection in Crayfish

Published on: May 14, 2010

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 6, 2025

Proboscis Extension Response PER Assay in Drosophila

Proboscis Extension Response PER Assay in Drosophila

Published on: April 29, 2007

A Proboscis Extension Response Protocol for Investigating Behavioral Plasticity in Insects: Application to Basic, Biomedical, and Agricultural Research

A Proboscis Extension Response Protocol for Investigating Behavioral Plasticity in Insects: Application to Basic, Biomedical, and Agricultural Research

Published on: September 8, 2014

Recording Behavioral Responses to Reflection in Crayfish

Recording Behavioral Responses to Reflection in Crayfish

Published on: May 14, 2010