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Updated: Jun 6, 2025

Stress Distribution During Cold Compression of Rocks and Mineral Aggregates Using Synchrotron-based X-Ray Diffraction
Published on: May 20, 2018
Incommensurately modulated structure of Zn4Si2O7(OH)2·H2O at high pressure
Roman Gajda1, Wojciech Sławiński1, Tomasz Poręba2
1Faculty of Chemistry, University of Warsaw, Pasteura 1, Warszawa, 02-089, Poland.
Abstract:
High-resolution single-crystal X-ray diffraction experiments on Zn4Si2O7(OH)2·H2O hemimorphite were conducted at high pressure using diamond anvil cells at several different synchrotron facilities (ESRF, Elettra, DESY). Experimental data confirmed the existence of a previously reported phase transition and revealed the exact nature of the incommensurate modulation. We report the incommensurately modulated structure described in the (3+1)D space group Pnn2(0, β, 0)000. We have determined the modulation mechanism, which involves the fluctuation of atoms between two main positions, occurring mainly along the [100] direction, perpendicular to the modulation vector. Moreover, our results reveal that the phase transition occurs at lower pressure than previously reported.
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