NeurosurGen, Inc.: an academic ancestry database for neurosurgery

Area of Science:

• Neurosurgery
• Medical Informatics
• Genealogy

Background:

• The field of neurosurgery has a rich history and a complex network of practitioners.
• Understanding the demographic and academic lineage of neurosurgeons is crucial for historical and future analysis.

Purpose of the Study:

• To compile and maintain a comprehensive genealogical database of neurosurgeons in the US.
• To analyze demographic characteristics and institutional influences within the field of neurosurgery.

Main Methods:

• Data compilation from professional organizations, internet sources, and historical archives.
• Analysis of lineage and demographic data for over 8800 neurosurgeons.
• Identification of key institutions and influential figures in neurosurgery.

Main Results:

• The database reveals a significant male dominance (92.96%) in neurosurgery.
• Key institutions like Brigham and Women's Hospital and Johns Hopkins University are major training centers.
• Harvey W. Cushing's influence is notable, with his name appearing 426 times.
• Progress toward inclusivity is observed, with increasing numbers of female and minority neurosurgeons being trained.

Conclusions:

• The NeurosurGen database preserves the history of neurosurgery.
• It fosters camaraderie among neurosurgical practitioners.
• The data highlights both historical trends and progress toward diversity in the field.