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Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

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Is there any use? Validity of 4D rasterstereography compared to EOS 3D X-ray imaging in patients with degenerative disk disease.

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[Surgical treatment of lumbar disc herniation].

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Lumbar disc replacement: update.

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[Lumbar disc herniation].

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 14, 2025

Transtubular Endoscopic Posterolateral Decompression for L5-S1 Lumbar Lateral Disc Herniation
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[Lumbar disc herniation].

F C Heider1,2, C J Siepe3,4

  • 1Wirbelsäulenzentrum, Schön Klinik München Harlaching, Harlachinger Straße 51, 81547, München, Deutschland. FHeider@Schoen-Klinik.de.

Orthopadie (Heidelberg, Germany)
|November 29, 2024
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Degenerative disc disease commonly causes lumbar disc herniation. Minimally invasive surgery offers effective treatment for severe cases, while most patients achieve pain relief with conservative measures.

Keywords:
Lumbar spineMinimally invasive surgeryNerve root compressionSurgical decompressionSurgical procedures (endoscopic/microsurgical)

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Area of Science:

  • Spine surgery
  • Neurosurgery
  • Orthopedic surgery

Context:

  • Lumbar disc herniations are common spinal pathologies, often resulting from intervertebral disc degeneration.
  • Risk factors include genetics, weight, occupational hazards, smoking, and sedentary lifestyles.
  • Sciatica, caused by spinal nerve root compression, is a hallmark symptom, with potential for severe outcomes like cauda equina syndrome.

Purpose:

  • To detail diagnostic and therapeutic procedures for lumbar disc herniations.
  • To explore minimally invasive surgical techniques and approaches.
  • To highlight the socio-medical significance of this condition.

Summary:

  • Lumbar disc herniations, frequently caused by disc degeneration, present with sciatica and can lead to cauda equina syndrome in 1-1.5% of cases.
  • While conservative treatments are effective for most, surgical decompression via minimally invasive endoscopic or microsurgical techniques may be indicated for persistent or severe symptoms.
  • Surgical goals include safe removal of herniated fragments to decompress neural structures, with patients mobilizing quickly post-operation.

Impact:

  • Provides a comprehensive overview of lumbar disc herniation management.
  • Emphasizes the importance of timely intervention for emergency cases like cauda equina syndrome.
  • Highlights the efficacy of minimally invasive surgical options for selected patients.