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Published on: September 27, 2019
Does aromatherapy massage relieve itching?: A randomised controlled trial
Amine Terzi1, Yasemin Yıldırım2, Fisun Şenuzun Aykar3
1Artvin Coruh University, Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Nursing, Artvin, 08100, Turkey.
Aromatherapy massage significantly reduced itching in liver disease patients. This complementary therapy offers a promising, non-invasive option for managing pruritus and improving well-being.
Area of Science:
- Integrative Medicine
- Dermatology
- Hepatology
Background:
- Aromatherapy, rooted in ancient practices, utilizes essential oils to interact with skin receptors.
- It has demonstrated potential in enhancing both physical and psychosocial well-being.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the efficacy of aromatherapy massage in alleviating itching.
- To assess the impact of aromatherapy massage on skin pH in liver disease patients.
Main Methods:
- A randomized controlled trial was conducted between February 2020 and May 2021.
- Participants were allocated to aromatherapy (n=11), placebo (n=12), or control (n=13) groups.
- The 5-D Itch Scale and questionnaires were used for data collection; the aromatherapy group received six 15-minute sessions.
Main Results:
- Aromatherapy massage led to a statistically significant reduction in itching scores compared to placebo and control groups (p=0.000).
- The mean itching score post-intervention was lowest in the aromatherapy group (10.34 ± 0.92).
Conclusions:
- Aromatherapy massage is a recommended nursing intervention for managing itching in liver disease patients.
- This approach offers a valuable complementary therapy for improving patient comfort and quality of life.
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