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Related Experiment Videos

Focal neurologic symptoms in panic attacks.

P K Coyle, A B Sterman

    The American Journal of Psychiatry
    |May 1, 1986
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Panic attacks can mimic neurological conditions, presenting with focal symptoms in 5% of neurology referrals. Recognizing specific diagnostic clues helps differentiate these episodes from true neurological disorders.

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    Area of Science:

    • Neurology
    • Psychiatry

    Background:

    • Neurologic symptoms are common referrals to neurology services.
    • Panic attacks can present with a wide range of somatic symptoms.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To investigate the prevalence and diagnostic clues of panic attacks presenting as focal neurologic symptoms.

    Main Methods:

    • Retrospective review of 350 neurology referrals.
    • Analysis of patient demographics, symptoms, and diagnostic findings.

    Main Results:

    • 19 out of 350 referrals (5%) experienced panic attacks with focal neurologic symptoms.
    • Diagnostic clues included multiple symptoms, normal neurologic exams, stress, dietary extremes, age 20-50, and symptom reproduction via hyperventilation.

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    Conclusions:

    • Focal neurologic symptoms do not rule out a panic attack diagnosis.
    • Awareness of specific indicators can aid in accurate diagnosis and management.