Jove
Visualize
Contact Us

Related Concept Videos

Global Climate Change01:50

Global Climate Change

24.2K
Throughout its ~4.5 billion year history, the Earth has experienced periods of warming and cooling. However, the current drastic increase in global temperatures is well outside of the Earth’s cyclic norms, and evidence for human-caused global climate change is compelling. Paleoclimatology, the study of ancient climate conditions, provides ample evidence for human-caused global climate change by comparing recent conditions with those in the past.
24.2K
Threats to Biodiversity01:50

Threats to Biodiversity

22.1K
There have been five major extinction events throughout geological history, resulting in the elimination of biodiversity, followed by a rebound of species that adapted to the new conditions. In the current geological epoch, the Holocene, there is a sixth extinction event in progress. This mass extinction has been attributed to human activities and is thus provisionally called the Anthropocene. In 2019 the human population reached 7.7 billion people and is projected to comprise 10 billion by...
22.1K
The Fossil Record02:56

The Fossil Record

25.0K
The fossil record documents only a small fraction of all organisms that have ever inhabited Earth. Fossilization is a rare process, and most organisms never become fossils. Moreover, the fossil record only exhibits fossils that have been discovered. Nevertheless, sedimentary rock fossils of long-lived, abundant, hard-bodied organisms dominate the fossil record. These fossils offer valuable information, such as an organism's physical form, behavior, and age. Studying the fossil record helps...
25.0K
What is Climate?01:16

What is Climate?

18.4K
Climate refers to the prevailing weather conditions in a specific area over an extended period. As the saying goes, “Climate is what you expect. Weather is what you get.” Climate is influenced by geographic factors, such as latitude, terrain, and proximity to bodies of water.
18.4K
Conservation of Declining Populations02:07

Conservation of Declining Populations

9.6K
Conservation of declining population focuses on ways of detecting, diagnosing, and halting a population decline. The approach uses methods to prevent populations from going extinct.
9.6K
Habitat Fragmentation02:31

Habitat Fragmentation

17.4K
Habitat fragmentation describes the division of a more extensive, continuous habitat into smaller, discontinuous areas. Human activities such as land conversion, as well as slower geological processes leading to changes in the physical environment, are the two leading causes of habitat fragmentation. The fragmentation process typically follows the same steps: perforation, dissection, fragmentation, shrinkage, and attrition.
17.4K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

A global research coordination programme is urgently needed for biodiversity.

Nature ecology & evolution·2026
Same author

Evolving nature-based solutions for urban resilience.

Science (New York, N.Y.)·2026
Same author

Conservation should assume realistic adaptive capacities.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America·2026
Same author

The spatial scale of adaptation in pond-breeding amphibian larvae.

Ecology·2025
Same author

Predicting the way forward for the Global Biodiversity Framework.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America·2025
Same author

Hottest year in recorded history compounds global biodiversity risks.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America·2025
Same journal

A native sulfur deposit in Gale crater, Mars.

Science (New York, N.Y.)·2026
Same journal

Coordinated demise of harmful algal blooms.

Science (New York, N.Y.)·2026
Same journal

Genetic effects put into context.

Science (New York, N.Y.)·2026
Same journal

Bacteria share proteins to survive antibiotics.

Science (New York, N.Y.)·2026
Same journal

Impacts shaped Earth's first continents.

Science (New York, N.Y.)·2026
Same journal

Erratum for the Report "Covalently bonded single-molecule junctions with stable and reversible photoswitched conductivity" by C. Jia <i>et al</i>.

Science (New York, N.Y.)·2026
See all related articles
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 5, 2025

Author Spotlight: Advancing Coral Culture - Creating a Semi-Quantitatively Controlled Microenvironment System to Counter Current Limitations
05:58

Author Spotlight: Advancing Coral Culture - Creating a Semi-Quantitatively Controlled Microenvironment System to Counter Current Limitations

Published on: July 21, 2023

1.8K

Climate change extinctions.

Mark C Urban1,2,3

  • 1Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT, USA.

Science (New York, N.Y.)
|December 5, 2024
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Climate change will accelerate species extinctions, especially if global temperatures rise above 1.5°C. This threatens one-third of all species, highlighting the urgent need for conservation efforts.

More Related Videos

Using Generative Art to Convey Past and Future Climate Transitions
06:10

Using Generative Art to Convey Past and Future Climate Transitions

Published on: March 31, 2023

883
Impedance Pneumography for Minimally Invasive Measurement of Heart Rate in Late Stage Invertebrates
08:25

Impedance Pneumography for Minimally Invasive Measurement of Heart Rate in Late Stage Invertebrates

Published on: April 4, 2020

5.9K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 5, 2025

Author Spotlight: Advancing Coral Culture - Creating a Semi-Quantitatively Controlled Microenvironment System to Counter Current Limitations
05:58

Author Spotlight: Advancing Coral Culture - Creating a Semi-Quantitatively Controlled Microenvironment System to Counter Current Limitations

Published on: July 21, 2023

1.8K
Using Generative Art to Convey Past and Future Climate Transitions
06:10

Using Generative Art to Convey Past and Future Climate Transitions

Published on: March 31, 2023

883
Impedance Pneumography for Minimally Invasive Measurement of Heart Rate in Late Stage Invertebrates
08:25

Impedance Pneumography for Minimally Invasive Measurement of Heart Rate in Late Stage Invertebrates

Published on: April 4, 2020

5.9K

Area of Science:

  • Ecology
  • Climate Science
  • Conservation Biology

Background:

  • Climate change poses significant, yet uncertain, risks to global biodiversity.
  • Predicting species' vulnerability to climate shifts is crucial for effective conservation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To conduct a quantitative global assessment of climate change-driven extinctions.
  • To synthesize existing research and projections for a comprehensive analysis.

Main Methods:

  • Meta-analysis of 485 studies.
  • Inclusion of over 5 million species projections.

Main Results:

  • Extinction rates are projected to accelerate significantly beyond 1.5°C warming.
  • The highest emission scenarios could endanger approximately one-third of Earth's species.
  • Amphibians, mountain/island/freshwater species, and those in South America, Australia, and New Zealand are most vulnerable.
  • Climate change's contribution to observed extinctions has increased since 1970.

Conclusions:

  • Urgent greenhouse gas mitigation is essential to prevent mass extinctions.
  • Targeted conservation strategies are critical for protecting vulnerable species during the climate crisis.
  • Halting and reversing anthropogenic climate change is paramount for long-term biodiversity preservation.