For dual-chamber pacemaker implants, venous cutdown using the cephalic or external jugular veins is a safe and effective approach for lead placement. This method avoids complications associated with subclavian puncture, ensuring patient safety.
You might also read
Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.
Area of Science:
Background:
Purpose of the Study:
Main Methods:
Main Results:
Conclusions: