Protocol for chemogenetic activation of basal ganglia D1-MSNs and behavioral assessments in a primate Parkinson's disease model
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Updated: Jun 12, 2025

Chemogenetic Regulation in Reprogrammed Stem Cell-derived Precursor Cells in Treating Neurodegenerative Diseases
Published on: May 2, 2025
Yefei Chen1, Zexuan Hong1, Ting Yan2
1Department of Anesthesiology, Affiliated Shenzhen Maternity & Child Healthcare Hospital, Southern Medical University, Shenzhen 518027, China; Shenzhen Key Laboratory for Molecular Biology of Neural Development, Shenzhen Technological Research Center for Primate Translational Medicine, Shenzhen-Hong Kong Institute of Brain Science, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen 518055, China.
Abstract:
A circuit-based gene therapy strategy for Parkinson's disease (PD) has been shown to significantly reverse core symptoms in both murine and primate PD models. Here, we present a comprehensive workflow to specifically manipulate dopamine receptor D1-expressing medium spiny neurons by retrograde adeno-associated virus (AAV) transduction and chemogenetic activation using a designer toolkit. We describe steps for AAV injections and PD primate model induction. We then detail behavioral measurements to assess the therapeutic efficacy of the therapy for motor symptoms.

