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Related Concept Videos

Local Anesthetics: Clinical Application as Epidural Anesthesia01:29

Local Anesthetics: Clinical Application as Epidural Anesthesia

411
Epidural anesthetics are administered in the fat-filled epidural space, the outermost part of the spinal canal. This technique is commonly employed for pain management and anesthesia during lower abdomen and pelvis surgeries or labor and delivery.
Since epidural anesthetics can be infused through an epidural catheter, all types of drugs, including short-acting ones, can be administered. Chloroprocaine and lidocaine are examples of short and long-duration anesthetics, respectively. Bupivacaine...
411
Local Anesthetics: Clinical Application as Spinal Anesthesia01:11

Local Anesthetics: Clinical Application as Spinal Anesthesia

582
Spinal anesthetics are given during lower abdomen and limb surgeries to block sensory and motor neurons. They are administered in the mid to low lumbar regions, primarily acting on the cauda equina's nerve roots. The blockade level depends on the local anesthetic (LA) concentration. Usually, low LA concentrations are sufficient to block sensory fibers, while only high LA concentrations block motor fibers. Other factors like injection volume and speed, the patient's posture, and the drug...
582

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 5, 2025

Pre-Chiasmatic, Single Injection of Autologous Blood to Induce Experimental Subarachnoid Hemorrhage in a Rat Model
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Spontaneous spinal epidural hematomas-Time is running out!

Sivakumar Raju1, Vikas Tandon2, Ganesh Kumar3

  • 1Department of Spine Surgery, Preethi Multispeciality & Orthopedics Hospital, Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India.

Spinal Cord Series and Cases
|December 8, 2024
PubMed
Summary

Spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma (SSEH) is rare but treatable. Prompt surgical decompression is crucial for neurological recovery, regardless of initial deficit severity.

Area of Science:

  • Neurosurgery
  • Spinal Surgery
  • Neurology

Background:

  • Spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma (SSEH) is an extremely rare cause of spinal cord compression.

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  • SSEH accounts for less than 1% of spinal canal space-occupying lesions, leading to limited research.
  • This study presents three cases of SSEH managed surgically.