Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Operant Conditioning Intervention01:24

Operant Conditioning Intervention

43
Operant conditioning serves as a foundational principle in therapeutic interventions aimed at modifying maladaptive behaviors. Central to this approach is the notion that behaviors, both adaptive and maladaptive, are learned through reinforcement. By analyzing the environmental factors that reinforce problematic behaviors, clinicians can design interventions to weaken these reinforcements and replace maladaptive behaviors with healthier alternatives.
In operant conditioning, behaviors that are...
43
Behavior Modification01:21

Behavior Modification

125
Behavioral approaches have often been criticized for ignoring mental processes and focusing solely on observable behavior. However, these approaches provide an optimistic perspective for individuals seeking to change their behaviors. Rather than concentrating on intrinsic personality traits, behavioral approaches suggest that even longstanding habits can be modified by changing the reward contingencies that maintain them.
A real-world application of operant conditioning principles is applied...
125
Modeling in Therapy01:26

Modeling in Therapy

46
Modeling, a key technique in therapy, uses observational learning to help clients acquire and practice new skills by watching therapists demonstrate desired behaviors. This approach, rooted in Albert Bandura's concept of vicarious learning, plays a significant role in therapeutic interventions for various psychological conditions, including social anxiety, ADHD, and depression.
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
46
Socioemotional Development during Infancy01:30

Socioemotional Development during Infancy

38
Socio-emotional development in infancy is primarily shaped by early emotional responses and social connections, with temperament playing a central role. Temperament refers to the consistent patterns in an individual's emotional and behavioral responses, observable even in infancy. By examining temperament, researchers can better understand an infant's unique ways of interacting with the world, influencing subsequent personality and socio-emotional growth.
Primary Temperament Types
38
The Stanford Prison Experiment03:20

The Stanford Prison Experiment

23.0K
The famous and controversial Stanford Prison Experiment, conducted by social psychologist Philip Zimbardo and his colleagues at Stanford University, demonstrated the power of social roles, social norms, and scripts.
23.0K
Conduct Disorder01:28

Conduct Disorder

25
Conduct disorder is a complex mental health diagnosis characterized by a repetitive and persistent pattern of behavior that violates societal norms, the rights of others, or age-appropriate rules. The diagnostic criteria for conduct disorder require the presence of at least three problematic behaviors within the past 12 months, with at least one occurring in the past six months. These behaviors are grouped into four categories: aggression toward people and animals; destruction of property;...
25

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Aptagel Plasmonic Fiber Optic Biosensor for <i>In Vivo</i> Continuous Drug Monitoring.

ACS sensors·2026
Same author

Differences in how NMDA antagonists modulate negative affective biases in male rats may serve as a predictor of clinical efficacy in major depressive disorder.

Translational psychiatry·2026
Same author

Social dysfunction and default mode network functional integrity in neuropsychiatric disorders: A cross-disorder replication and generalization study.

European neuropsychopharmacology : the journal of the European College of Neuropsychopharmacology·2026
Same author

Orbitofrontal PV interneurons modulate social interaction via default mode network dynamics.

Communications biology·2026
Same author

From Autologous Bone Tissue to Bioengineered Material Solutions in Post-Traumatic Orbital Wall Reconstruction: An Overview.

Journal of functional biomaterials·2025
Same author

TRP canonical 4 and/or 5 channel inhibition reduces aversion- and increases reward-responding in chronically stressed mice.

British journal of pharmacology·2025

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 5, 2025

Modeling Verbal Behavior Deficits with the Stimulus Control Ratio Equation, SCoRE
06:57

Modeling Verbal Behavior Deficits with the Stimulus Control Ratio Equation, SCoRE

Published on: May 14, 2019

10.4K

Forceps minor control of social behaviour.

Franziska Stoller1, Eleanor Hinds1, Tudor Ionescu1

  • 1Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma GmbH & Co. KG, Biberach, Germany.

Scientific Reports
|December 16, 2024
PubMed
Summary

The default mode network (DMN) integrity impacts social behavior. Disrupting DMN connectivity in mice caused social deficits and anxiety, highlighting the forceps minor

More Related Videos

Corticospinal Excitability Modulation During Action Observation
12:33

Corticospinal Excitability Modulation During Action Observation

Published on: December 31, 2013

8.8K
Peering into the Dynamics of Social Interactions: Measuring Play Fighting in Rats
15:01

Peering into the Dynamics of Social Interactions: Measuring Play Fighting in Rats

Published on: January 18, 2013

15.3K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 5, 2025

Modeling Verbal Behavior Deficits with the Stimulus Control Ratio Equation, SCoRE
06:57

Modeling Verbal Behavior Deficits with the Stimulus Control Ratio Equation, SCoRE

Published on: May 14, 2019

10.4K
Corticospinal Excitability Modulation During Action Observation
12:33

Corticospinal Excitability Modulation During Action Observation

Published on: December 31, 2013

8.8K
Peering into the Dynamics of Social Interactions: Measuring Play Fighting in Rats
15:01

Peering into the Dynamics of Social Interactions: Measuring Play Fighting in Rats

Published on: January 18, 2013

15.3K

Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Psychiatry
  • Translational Medicine

Background:

  • The default mode network (DMN) is implicated in social dysfunction across various disorders.
  • A direct causal link between DMN integrity and social behavior remains to be established.
  • Preclinical models are crucial for investigating the neurobiological underpinnings of social deficits.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To establish a causal relationship between default mode network (DMN) integrity and social behavior using a preclinical model.
  • To investigate the role of the forceps minor in mediating DMN connectivity and social function.
  • To explore potential therapeutic targets for social dysfunction by understanding DMN pathophysiology.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized a focal demyelination model of the forceps minor in mice to disrupt DMN connectivity.
  • Employed functional ultrasound imaging to assess DMN network integrity in vivo.
  • Applied automated behavioral analysis to quantify social interactions and anxiety-like behaviors.

Main Results:

  • Reduced DMN connectivity, induced by forceps minor demyelination, led to impaired social interactions in mice.
  • DMN disruption resulted in increased anxiety-like behaviors.
  • The observed social and anxiety deficits were reversible, suggesting the plasticity of the DMN-forceps minor pathway.

Conclusions:

  • The forceps minor, a key DMN connecting tract, is critical for normal social function.
  • This study provides direct causal evidence linking DMN integrity to social dysfunction.
  • Findings support the development of targeted interventions for social deficits in precision psychiatry.