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Smartphone Technology for Applications in Image-Guided Minimally Invasive Interventional Procedures
Katerina Lee1,2, Pournika Muniyandi1,3, Ming Li1
1Center for Interventional Oncology, NIH Clinical Center and Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, 10 Center Dr, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.
Cardiovascular and Interventional Radiology
|December 16, 2024
Summary
Smartphones offer innovative potential for interventional radiology (IR) procedures, enhancing accuracy in needle-based interventions through augmented and virtual reality applications. This technology presents ergonomic benefits but faces developmental hurdles for widespread clinical adoption.
Area of Science:
- Medical Imaging Technology
- Interventional Radiology
- Human-Computer Interaction
Background:
- Smartphones possess advanced technology components applicable to clinical image-guided therapies.
- Minimally invasive procedures benefit from 3D information and real-time feedback.
- Smartphone applications represent an emerging research area with significant potential in healthcare.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore the adaptation of smartphone sensors for virtual and augmented reality in interventional radiology (IR).
- To review the ergonomic advantages and translational challenges of using smartphones in IR.
- To outline the future developmental pathway for smartphones in IR.
Main Methods:
- Review of current literature on smartphone sensor adaptation for medical applications.
- Analysis of virtual and augmented reality integration possibilities in IR.
- Evaluation of ergonomic factors and clinical implementation hurdles.
Main Results:
- Smartphone sensors can be repurposed for virtual and augmented reality in IR.
- Potential for improved accuracy and standardization in needle-based procedures (biopsy, ablation).
- Identified ergonomic advantages and significant translational limitations.
Conclusions:
- Smartphones show promise for enhancing IR procedures through VR/AR integration.
- Addressing ergonomic and technical challenges is crucial for clinical translation.
- Further development is needed to realize the full potential of smartphones in interventional radiology.

