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Low-Cost and Affordable Thermistor-Based Wideband Sub-THz Detector with Dielectric Waveguide Coupling
Przemysław Zagrajek1, Marcin Wojciechowski2, Paweł Komorowski1
1Institute of Optoelectronics, Military University of Technology, 2 Kaliski Street, 00-908 Warsaw, Poland.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|December 17, 2024
Summary
We developed an affordable bolometric detector using a commercial thermistor and 3D-printed optics. This simple device offers acceptable performance for detecting electromagnetic radiation across various frequencies.
Area of Science:
- Physics
- Electrical Engineering
- Materials Science
Background:
- Bolometric detection is crucial for sensing electromagnetic radiation across a broad frequency spectrum.
- Traditional bolometer fabrication is often costly and complex.
- There is a need for accessible and affordable radiation detection solutions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To propose and demonstrate a simple, cost-effective bolometric detector.
- To utilize a commercially available thermistor as the primary sensing element.
- To integrate a 3D-printed optical component with a dielectric waveguide for radiation focusing.
Main Methods:
- A commercially available thermistor was employed as the radiation sensing element.
- A custom optical element was designed and 3D-printed for efficient radiation coupling.
- The optical element was integrated with a dielectric waveguide.
- An electronic setup was developed for measuring the thermistor's response to radiation.
Main Results:
- An affordable bolometric detector was successfully fabricated.
- The device demonstrated acceptable signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and responsivity.
- Performance metrics were achieved at the hundreds of volts per watt level.
Conclusions:
- The proposed device offers a low-cost alternative for bolometric radiation detection.
- The integration of 3D-printed optics provides an accessible method for radiation focusing.
- This approach makes bolometric detection more accessible for various applications.

