Effect of a Yoga and Naturopathy-Based Lifestyle Intervention with 9-Month Follow-Up on Lipid Profile in Patients

Prashanth Shetty1, Sujatha Kannarpady Janardhana2, Mooventhan Aruchunan3

  • 1Department of Dietetics and Nutrition, SDM College of Naturopathy and Yogic Sciences, Ujire, India.

Insights

Yogic and naturopathic treatments significantly improved lipid profiles in hypertensive patients, reducing cholesterol and other lipids. These natural therapies offer a promising complementary approach for managing dyslipidemia alongside conventional care.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiovascular Medicine
  • Integrative Medicine
  • Preventive Cardiology

Background:

  • Hypertension and dyslipidemia are significant risk factors for cardiovascular diseases.
  • 15-31% of individuals present with both hypertension and dyslipidemia.
  • Emerging evidence suggests natural therapies and yoga can help manage blood pressure.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the impact of yogic and naturopathy treatments on lipid profiles in hypertensive patients.
  • To contribute evidence on natural interventions for managing comorbid hypertension and dyslipidemia.

Main Methods:

  • A randomized controlled trial involving 262 hypertensive patients.
  • The study group (n=131) received 10 days of yoga and naturopathic treatments.
  • Lipid profiles were assessed at baseline, after 10 days, and at a 9-month follow-up.

Main Results:

  • The intervention group showed significant reductions in total cholesterol, triglycerides, HDL, LDL, VLDL, Apo-A, Apo-B, and Lp-A (p < 0.001) compared to the control group.
  • Sustained significant changes were observed at 9 months for Apo-A, Apo-B, and Lp-A (p < 0.001).

Conclusions:

  • Naturopathic and yogic interventions show potential in improving lipid profiles of hypertensive patients.
  • These therapies can be considered a safer complementary option for dyslipidemia management in hypertensive individuals.
  • Findings support the integration of naturopathic and yogic therapies into standard hypertensive patient care.
Abstract

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