Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Peptic Ulcer Disease IV: Management01:26

Peptic Ulcer Disease IV: Management

72
Medical treatment strategies for peptic ulcers encompass various methods. The primary goal of treatment is to diminish gastric acidity and strengthen mucosal defense mechanisms.
The therapeutic approach involves ensuring adequate rest, implementing drug therapy, promoting smoking cessation, making dietary modifications, and emphasizing long-term follow-up care.
Pharmacological management
The prevailing therapy for peptic ulcers involves a combination of managing the patient's current...
72
Drugs for Treatment of Diarrhea-Predominant IBS01:17

Drugs for Treatment of Diarrhea-Predominant IBS

147
Diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome (IBS-D) is a subtype of IBS characterized primarily by frequent, loose, or watery stools, abdominal pain, and abdominal discomfort. Therapeutic approaches to managing IBS-D include dietary changes, stress management techniques, and pharmaceutical interventions.
Two specific drugs used in the treatment are alosetron (Lotronex) and eluxadoline (Viberzi). Alosetron, a 5-HT3 antagonist, works by slowing the movement of stools in the gut, reducing bowel...
147
Endoscopic Procedures IV: Sigmoidoscopy and Laproscopy01:26

Endoscopic Procedures IV: Sigmoidoscopy and Laproscopy

48
Sigmoidoscopy and laparoscopy are distinct medical procedures that enable physicians to internally inspect different parts of the GI tract. Although they serve different purposes, each is essential for diagnosing and, in some cases, treating various medical conditions.
Sigmoidoscopy
Sigmoidoscopy is a diagnostic procedure that uses a flexible sigmoidoscope equipped with a light source and camera to examine the rectum and sigmoid colon. The procedure involves inserting the tube through the anus...
48
Inflammatory Bowel Disease IV: Pharmacological Management01:29

Inflammatory Bowel Disease IV: Pharmacological Management

111
Upon diagnosis, managing Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) involves addressing several crucial aspects. The primary goals include resting the bowel, correcting malnutrition, and providing symptomatic relief. Resting the bowel may consist of medications to reduce inflammation and promote healing. Correcting malnutrition is essential, often requiring dietary adjustments and nutritional supplements. Symptomatic relief aims to ease pain, diarrhea, and other discomforts in IBD.
Pharmacologic...
111
Drugs Affecting GI Tract Motility: Opioids as Antidiarrheal Agents01:17

Drugs Affecting GI Tract Motility: Opioids as Antidiarrheal Agents

174
Diarrhea, a condition marked by frequent loose or watery bowel movements, can be triggered by multiple factors such as viral or bacterial infections, food intolerances, anxiety, medications, and digestive disorders. Symptoms may include abdominal pain, bloating, nausea, and cramping. Severe or prolonged diarrhea can lead to complications like electrolyte imbalances, malnutrition, and dehydration if left untreated.
Opioids, widely used antidiarrheal agents, mitigate diarrhea by slowing down...
174
Drugs for Treatment of Constipation-Predominant IBS01:21

Drugs for Treatment of Constipation-Predominant IBS

133
Pharmacological therapies for IBS-C are designed to alleviate abdominal discomfort and enhance bowel function. In patients with IBS-C, fiber supplements may help soften stools and decrease straining, but may also lead to increased gas production and bloating. Osmotic laxatives like milk of magnesia are frequently used to soften stools and increase stool frequency in IBS-C patients. In addition, two drugs approved for use in severe IBS-C adult cases are linaclotide (Linzess) and lubiprostone...
133

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Peri-anaesthetic adverse events and their risk factors in 316 pet rabbits undergoing general anaesthesia: a multicentric, retrospective study.

Veterinary journal (London, England : 1997)·2026
Same author

Skin Surgery in Exotic Companion Mammals.

The veterinary clinics of North America. Exotic animal practice·2026
Same author

Machine learning-assisted gait analysis for lameness detection in heterogeneous dog populations.

Veterinary journal (London, England : 1997)·2026
Same author

Perceived Educational Value and Enjoyment of Mandatory Research Assignment by Final-Year Veterinary Medicine Students.

Journal of medical education and curricular development·2026
Same author

An e-survey study on the practice of recruitment manoeuvres in dogs among board-certified veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia specialists.

Veterinary journal (London, England : 1997)·2025
Same author

Diagnosis and treatment of inguinal midline abdominal wall herniation of the urinary bladder in three domestic rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus).

Topics in companion animal medicine·2025

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 4, 2025

Laminotomy for Lumbar Dorsal Root Ganglion Access and Injection in Swine
09:00

Laminotomy for Lumbar Dorsal Root Ganglion Access and Injection in Swine

Published on: October 10, 2017

12.7K

Pain Management for Gastrointestinal Conditions in Exotic Animals.

Dario d'Ovidio1, Chiara Adami2

  • 1European College of Zoological Medicine (Small Mammals); Private practitioner, Via C. Colombo 118, 80022 Arzano, Naples, Italy.

The Veterinary Clinics of North America. Exotic Animal Practice
|December 27, 2024
PubMed
Summary

Gastrointestinal disorders are common and painful in exotic animals like reptiles, birds, and mammals. This review enhances understanding of pain mechanisms and management for these conditions.

Keywords:
AnalgesiaExotic animalsGastroenterologyPain managementPain recognitionTherapies

More Related Videos

Gastrointestinal Motility Monitor GIMM
08:15

Gastrointestinal Motility Monitor GIMM

Published on: December 1, 2010

30.8K
Murine Ileocolic Bowel Resection with Primary Anastomosis
08:49

Murine Ileocolic Bowel Resection with Primary Anastomosis

Published on: October 29, 2014

16.4K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 4, 2025

Laminotomy for Lumbar Dorsal Root Ganglion Access and Injection in Swine
09:00

Laminotomy for Lumbar Dorsal Root Ganglion Access and Injection in Swine

Published on: October 10, 2017

12.7K
Gastrointestinal Motility Monitor GIMM
08:15

Gastrointestinal Motility Monitor GIMM

Published on: December 1, 2010

30.8K
Murine Ileocolic Bowel Resection with Primary Anastomosis
08:49

Murine Ileocolic Bowel Resection with Primary Anastomosis

Published on: October 29, 2014

16.4K

Area of Science:

  • Veterinary Medicine
  • Comparative Physiology
  • Animal Science

Background:

  • Gastrointestinal (GI) disorders are prevalent in exotic animal species, including reptiles, birds, and mammals.
  • These conditions can cause significant pain and distress to affected animals.
  • Effective pain recognition and management are crucial for improving welfare in exotic pets.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide a comprehensive understanding of pain mechanisms in exotic animals with GI disorders.
  • To review the diverse manifestations of pain across different species and orders.
  • To offer updated information on pain recognition and management strategies for GI conditions in exotic animals.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of scientific articles and veterinary case studies.
  • Synthesis of information on pain physiology and clinical signs.
  • Analysis of current treatment protocols for GI pain in exotic species.

Main Results:

  • Pain mechanisms in GI disorders vary significantly between species (e.g., reptiles vs. birds vs. mammals).
  • Clinical signs of pain are often subtle and species-specific, requiring expert observation.
  • Multimodal approaches to pain management are often necessary for effective relief.

Conclusions:

  • Accurate recognition of pain in exotic animals with GI issues is essential for timely intervention.
  • Tailored pain management strategies, considering species-specific physiology, are critical.
  • Further research is needed to fully elucidate pain pathways and optimize treatments in diverse exotic species.