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Updated: May 7, 2025

Cardiac Magnetic Resonance for the Evaluation of Suspected Cardiac Thrombus: Conventional and Emerging Techniques
Published on: June 11, 2019
Unusual Cause of Mid Myocardial Late Gadolinium Enhancement at Cardiac MRI
Suraj Gowda1, Ramiah Rajeshkannan1, Vimal Raj1
1From the Department of Radiology, Narayana Institute of Cardiac Sciences, Bangalore 560099, India (S.G., V.R.); and Department of Radiology, Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre, Kochi, India (R.R.).
Abstract:
Cardiac MRI is the reference standard for identifying and evaluating myocardial pathologic conditions. Late gadolinium enhancement characteristics provide an excellent guide in classifying disease and triaging patients. Anomalous origin of the left coronary artery from the pulmonary artery (ALCAPA) is an uncommon congenital anomaly. Myocardial enhancement at cardiac MRI is often a sign of a myocardial pathologic condition, while more specifically, subendocardial enhancement is a feature expected in patients with ALCAPA. This report describes the atypical finding of mid myocardial late gadolinium enhancement in three adult patients with ALCAPA. Keywords: Mid Myocardial Enhancement, Cardiac MRI, Anomalous Origin of the Left Coronary Artery from the Pulmonary Artery © RSNA, 2025.

