Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 7, 2025

Visualizing Uniaxial-strain Manipulation of Antiferromagnetic Domains in Fe1+YTe Using a Spin-polarized Scanning Tunneling Microscope
Published on: March 24, 2019
Spin Waves and Three Dimensionality in the High-Pressure Antiferromagnetic Phase of SrCu_{2}(BO_{3})_{2}
Ellen Fogh1, Gaétan Giriat1, Mohamed E Zayed2
1Laboratory for Quantum Magnetism, Institute of Physics, <a href="https://ror.org/02s376052">Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL)</a>, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
Abstract:
Quantum magnetic materials can provide explicit realizations of paradigm models in quantum many-body physics. In this context, SrCu_{2}(BO_{3})_{2} is a faithful realization of the Shastry-Sutherland model for ideally frustrated spin dimers, even displaying several of its quantum magnetic phases as a function of pressure. We perform inelastic neutron scattering measurements on SrCu_{2}(BO_{3})_{2} at 5.5 GPa and 4.5 K, observing spin waves that characterize the high-pressure antiferromagnetic phase. The experimental spectra are well described by linear spin-wave calculations on a Shastry-Sutherland model with an interlayer interaction, which is determined accurately as J_{c}=0.053(3) meV. The presence of J_{c} indicates the need to account for the three-dimensional nature of SrCu_{2}(BO_{3})_{2} in theoretical models, also at lower pressures. We find that the ratio between in-plane interactions, J^{'}/J=1.8(2), undergoes a dramatic change compared to lower pressures that we deduce is driven by a sharp drop in the dimer coupling, J. Our results underline the wide horizons opened by high-pressure inelastic neutron scattering experiments on quantum magnetic materials.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
Crystal Field Theory - Octahedral Complexes
To explain the observed behavior of transition metal complexes (such as colors), a model involving electrostatic interactions between the electrons from the ligands and the electrons in the unhybridized d orbitals of the central metal atom has been developed. This electrostatic model is crystal field theory (CFT). It helps to understand, interpret, and predict the colors, magnetic behavior, and some structures of coordination compounds of transition metals.
CFT focuses on...
Valence Bond Theory
Crystal Field Theory - Tetrahedral and Square Planar Complexes
Crystal field theory (CFT) is applicable to molecules in geometries other than octahedral. In octahedral complexes, the lobes of the dx2−y2 and dz2 orbitals point directly at the ligands. For tetrahedral complexes, the d orbitals remain in place, but with only four ligands located between the axes. None of the orbitals points directly at the tetrahedral ligands. However, the dx2−y2 and dz2 orbitals (along the Cartesian axes) overlap with the ligands less than...
Ferromagnetism
Atomic Nuclei: Nuclear Spin State Overview
Spin–Spin Coupling: One-Bond Coupling

