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"Innovative multidisciplinary care in pediatric magnet aspiration: A case report".
Umar Mahmood1, Nabila Talat1, Wajeeh Ur Rehman1
1Department of Pediatric Surgery, The University of Child Health Sciences and The Children's Hospital, Lahore, Lahore - Kasur Rd, Nishtar Town, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan 54000.
International Journal of Surgery Case Reports
|January 3, 2025
Summary
Magnet aspiration in children is a serious risk. This case shows rigid bronchoscopy is key for removal, but thoracotomy may be needed if initial attempts fail.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Pulmonology
- Thoracic Surgery
- Emergency Medicine
Background:
- Foreign body (FB) inhalation is a critical pediatric emergency.
- Aspirated magnets present unique dangers due to their physical and magnetic properties, increasing risks of migration and tissue damage.
Observation:
- A 10-year-old girl experienced respiratory distress after a dislodged magnet migrated to the opposite main bronchus.
- Initial rigid bronchoscopy failed; the magnet was ultimately removed via right-sided thoracotomy.
Findings:
- Magnet inhalation is rare but poses significant management challenges.
- Successful removal required advanced techniques and surgical intervention (thoracotomy) after failed bronchoscopy.
Implications:
- Prompt diagnosis and intervention are crucial for managing airway foreign bodies.
- Rigid bronchoscopy is the primary treatment, with thoracotomy a necessary alternative for refractory cases.
- Multidisciplinary care and meticulous postoperative management are essential for favorable outcomes in complex magnet aspiration cases.
