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Oral Health Assessment by Lay Personnel for Older Adults
Published on: February 2, 2020
Nursing Students' Perceptions of Learning Through a Service Learning Programme with Older Adults Living in Poverty in
Cristina Guerra-Marmolejo1, Wladimir Morante-García2, Ousmane Berthe-Kone3
1Departamento de Enfermería, Universidad de Málaga, 29071 Málaga, Spain.
Background:
Living in poverty negatively affects the biopsychosocial health of older adults. Nursing students need to develop competence to promote health and self-care behaviours amongst older adults living in poverty in high-income countries.
Aim:
To explore nursing students' perceptions of a service learning programme aimed at promoting health and self-care among older adults living in poverty in a high-income country.
Methods:
A descriptive qualitative study was conducted with 37 nursing students recruited from a university in Southeastern Spain. Participants completed a service learning programme in which they conducted preventive home visits to older adults living in poverty. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and analysed using a reflexive thematic analysis.
Results:
Three key themes were developed: (1) service learning as a different way of learning, (2) as an active learning approach to bridge the theory-practice gap, and (3) to provide insight into an unknown side of nursing.
Conclusions:
By providing opportunities for active, experiential learning in real-world contexts, service learning was perceived by the nursing students as a methodology that helps to bridge the gap between theory and practice. Participating in a service learning programme with older adults living in poverty not only fosters emotional engagement, reflective practice, and the development of essential non-technical skills in nursing students, but it also prepares them to advocate for older adults living in poverty in a high-income country.
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