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Perspectives on Conducting Behavioral Intervention With Adolescents Using a Virtual Platform-A Thematic Analysis From
Adamo Ghezzo1, Giuseppe Pascale1, Mary Amanda Dew2,3,4,5
1Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Pediatric Transplantation
|January 8, 2025
Summary
Study coordinators found virtual study visits feasible for behavioral interventions in adolescent kidney transplant trials, despite some workload increases. Adaptability and communication were key themes in their experience with virtual platforms.
Area of Science:
- Clinical research
- Transplant medicine
- Digital health
Background:
- The COVID-19 pandemic accelerated the use of virtual communication platforms.
- Virtual study visits were piloted in the Teen Adherence in KidnEy transplant Improving Tracking To Optimize Outcomes (TAKE-IT TOO) trial.
- Understanding coordinator perspectives on virtual interventions is crucial for pediatric transplant research.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore study coordinators' experiences and perspectives on conducting behavioral interventions with adolescent kidney transplant recipients via virtual conferencing platforms.
- To identify challenges and benefits associated with virtual study visits in a clinical trial setting.
Main Methods:
- Qualitative thematic analysis of semi-structured interviews and questionnaires with study coordinators (N=6).
- Probed comfort with digital technology, encountered issues, and overall views on virtual study visits.
- Identified key themes and subthemes related to virtual intervention delivery.
Main Results:
- Coordinators reported confidence in technology but noted increased workload due to complexity.
- Key themes included adaptability, accessibility, logistics (scheduling, fluidity), and communication (clarity, engagement, rapport).
- Advantages: convenience for coordinators, perceived adolescent comfort. Limitations: technical issues, distractions, challenges with virtual instruction.
Conclusions:
- Virtual study visits were generally appreciated and endorsed by study coordinators for clinical trials.
- Researchers should assess the feasibility of virtual tasks, ensure electronic device compatibility for materials, and provide adequate personnel training.
- Virtual platforms offer a viable option for certain aspects of clinical trial management in transplant research.
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