Intensified and Accelerated Rescue Infliximab Therapy for Acute Severe Ulcerative Colitis in Pregnancy: A Case
Saiumaeswar Yogakanthi1, Timothy Phan1, Emma Flanagan1,2
1Department of Gastroenterology St Vincent's Hospital Melbourne Fitzroy Victoria Australia.
Intensified infliximab therapy successfully treated acute severe ulcerative colitis (ASUC) in a pregnant patient. This approach avoided high-risk surgery, demonstrating a viable option for managing ASUC during pregnancy.
Area of Science:
- Gastroenterology and Hepatology
- Obstetrics and Gynecology
- Immunology
Background:
- Acute severe ulcerative colitis (ASUC) during pregnancy presents significant maternal and fetal risks.
- Anti-TNF alpha therapy is generally considered safe in pregnancy, but specific data for ASUC management is limited.
Purpose of the Study:
- To report a successful management strategy for ASUC in early pregnancy.
- To highlight the efficacy of intensified infliximab therapy in this specific clinical scenario.
Main Methods:
- A case report of a 10-week gestation patient with ASUC.
- Administration of intensified and accelerated infliximab therapy (35 mg/kg total dose) during a single admission.
- Multidisciplinary management approach.
Main Results:
- Successful clinical management of ASUC in a pregnant patient.
- Avoidance of colectomy, a high-risk surgical procedure during pregnancy.
- Demonstrated safety and efficacy of the intensified infliximab regimen.
Conclusions:
- Intensified and accelerated infliximab therapy can be a safe and effective treatment for ASUC in pregnancy.
- This therapeutic strategy, as part of a multidisciplinary team, offers an alternative to colectomy.
- Further research is warranted to establish optimal protocols for anti-TNF therapy in pregnant ASUC patients.
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