Neoadjuvant Targeted Therapy in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer and Its Impact on Surgical Outcomes

Mark Sorin1,2, Caroline Huynh1,3, Merav Rokah3

  • 1Rosalind and Morris Goodman Cancer Research Centre, McGill University, Montréal, Quebec, Canada.

Abstract

Insights

Neoadjuvant targeted therapy for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) shows potential but requires further study. This approach impacts surgical outcomes and the overall patient experience, highlighting the need for careful consideration in treatment planning.

Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Thoracic Surgery
  • Pharmacology

Background:

  • Limited evidence exists for neoadjuvant targeted therapy in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
  • Currently, two phase 3 trials are recruiting, and no indications are approved for this treatment strategy.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To describe clinical experience with neoadjuvant targeted therapy in operable non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
  • To highlight the importance of surgical outcomes as an underreported aspect of neoadjuvant therapy in NSCLC.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective review of patients with operable non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) who received neoadjuvant targeted therapy.
  • Analysis of surgical outcomes, including potential benefits and risks associated with the therapy.

Main Results:

  • Surgical outcomes are a critical, yet underreported, component of neoadjuvant targeted therapy for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
  • The application of neoadjuvant targeted therapy presents both significant potential benefits and risks impacting surgical planning and execution.

Conclusions:

  • Neoadjuvant targeted therapy significantly influences the patient experience in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) treatment.
  • The impact on surgical planning, strategy, and outcomes necessitates careful evaluation for optimal patient care.