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Advances in modeling cellular state dynamics: integrating omics data and predictive techniques.

Sungwon Jung1,2

  • 1Department of Genome Medicine and Science, Gachon University College of Medicine, Incheon, Republic of Korea.

Animal Cells and Systems
|January 14, 2025
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Dynamic modeling of cellular states is crucial for understanding biology. This review covers methods like network and deep learning models, integrating omics data to predict cell behavior and advance precision medicine.

Keywords:
Cellular state dynamicscell phenotype modelingcellular reprogrammingdisease progression modeling

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Area of Science:

  • Computational Biology
  • Systems Biology
  • Genomics

Background:

  • Cellular state dynamics are fundamental to biological processes like differentiation and disease.
  • Understanding these dynamics requires advanced computational approaches.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide a comprehensive review of current dynamic modeling approaches for cellular states.
  • To highlight the integration of omics data with these models for predictive insights.
  • To discuss applications in gene function, therapeutic design, and developmental biology.

Main Methods:

  • Review of dynamic and static biomolecular network models.
  • Exploration of deep learning methodologies for cellular state modeling.
  • Integration strategies with omics data (e.g., transcriptomics, single-cell RNA sequencing).

Main Results:

  • Various modeling techniques can capture and predict cellular behavior and transitions.
  • Modeling aids in predicting gene knockout effects and designing interventions.
  • These models are valuable for simulating complex biological systems like organ development.

Conclusions:

  • Selecting appropriate modeling strategies depends on system complexity, scalability, and resolution.
  • Advancements in modeling are crucial for developing robust, interpretable tools.
  • Improved models will enhance understanding and manipulation of cellular dynamics, advancing therapeutic strategies and precision medicine.