Laser-Assisted Gingivectomy in Amlodipine-Induced Gingival Enlargement: A Case Report

Gingival enlargements are mostly plaque-induced. Other than plaque, a few genetic conditions also cause enlargements of the gingiva. In recent years, there has been a notable rise in drug-induced gingival overgrowth (DIGO) linked to the increased use of medications for various systemic conditions. Commonly implicated drug classes include antihypertensives, anticonvulsants, immunosuppressants, and calcium channel blockers. These medications can lead to gingival overgrowth, which adversely affects oral function, esthetics, and hygiene. In this paper, we report the case of a 47-year-old male patient with hypertension who experienced amlodipine-induced gingival enlargement. In this case report, laser was also incorporated into the treatment plan for the reduction of gingival growth.