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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 2, 2025

Multimedia Battery for Assessment of Cognitive and Basic Skills in Mathematics BM-PROMA
10:58

Multimedia Battery for Assessment of Cognitive and Basic Skills in Mathematics BM-PROMA

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Math attitudes and verbal memory in multilingual younger adults.

Gigi Luk1, Esteban Hernández-Rivera2, Karla Tarín2

  • 1Department of Educational and Counselling Psychology, McGill University.

Canadian Journal of Experimental Psychology = Revue Canadienne De Psychologie Experimentale
|January 17, 2025
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Math attitudes were similar across English and French in multilingual young adults. Negative math attitudes were linked to lower verbal memory in English, but not calculation fluency.

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Area of Science:

  • Cognitive Psychology
  • Educational Psychology
  • Linguistics

Background:

  • Previous research on mathematics attitudes primarily focused on monolingual individuals.
  • Understanding math attitudes in multilingual populations is crucial for inclusive education.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate if mathematics attitudes differ between languages in multilingual young adults.
  • To explore the relationship between math attitudes, verbal memory, and calculation fluency across languages.

Main Methods:

  • Surveyed 87 French-English bilingual young adults (18-25 years) on math attitudes, verbal memory, and calculation fluency in both languages.
  • Utilized the Mathematics Anxiety Scale-Revised (MAS-R) for attitude assessment.
  • Employed exploratory factor analysis and correlation analyses.

Main Results:

  • Mathematics attitudes were comparable between English and French.
  • A negative correlation was found between negative math attitudes and verbal memory in English, persisting after controlling for language proficiency.
  • No significant correlation was observed between math attitudes (positive or negative) and calculation fluency.

Conclusions:

  • Language of assessment does not appear to significantly alter math attitudes in this French-English bilingual sample.
  • Negative math attitudes may be associated with reduced verbal memory performance in a specific language (English) for bilinguals.
  • Math attitudes do not correlate with calculation fluency in this multilingual context.