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Updated: Jun 1, 2025

Quantification of Levator Ani Hiatus Enlargement by Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Males and Females with Pelvic Organ Prolapse
Published on: April 17, 2019
Labia Majora Approach to Aesthetic and Functional Complaints. A Standardized Topographic Labia Majora Classification
Pablo González-Isaza1, Mauricio Wagner2, Christine Hamori3
1Minimally Invasive Surgery Unit, Hospital Universitario San Jorge, Pereira, Colombia.
Abstract:
Functional and aesthetic aberrations of labia majora are poorly described in scientific literature, and there is a lack of standardization and algorithms for treatment. The labia majora differs from the labia minora in that it has transitional epithelium, fascia, erectile tissue, and adipose components connected to crural, pelvic, and perineal structures. Non-surgical treatments, such as radiofrequency and light-based therapy, must match the symptoms and target these unique structures to have an effect. Our aim is to propose an algorithmic approach to the anatomical variants of the labia majora that are most bothersome to women and describe a step-by-step process to improve vulvar appearance and function.

