Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Serial movement timing and musical experience.

L R Williams

    Perceptual and Motor Skills
    |February 1, 1985
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Musical training enhances the brain's ability to map internal representations to novel movement patterns. Musicians showed greater accuracy and consistency in a serial movement-timing task compared to non-musicians.

    Related Concept Videos

    You might also read

    Related Articles

    Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

    Sort by
    Same author

    A photo-elicitation exploration of UK mothers' experiences of extended breastfeeding.

    Appetite·2021
    Same author

    Drinking frequency effects on the performance of cattle: a systematic review.

    Journal of animal physiology and animal nutrition·2016
    Same author

    The power of data.

    British dental journal·2015
    Same author

    Custom-made titanium cranioplasty: early and late complications of 151 cranioplasties and review of the literature.

    International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery·2014
    Same author

    The dual-acting chemotherapeutic agent Alchemix induces cell death independently of ATM and p53.

    Oncogene·2014
    Same author

    High ciliary neuronotrophic specific activity in rat peripheral nerve.

    International journal of developmental neuroscience : the official journal of the International Society for Developmental Neuroscience·2014

    Area of Science:

    • Cognitive Neuroscience
    • Motor Control
    • Auditory Perception

    Background:

    • The relationship between musical training and motor skill acquisition is an area of ongoing research.
    • Understanding how the brain processes and executes sequential movements is crucial for various applications, including rehabilitation and skill learning.
    • Internal representations of spatial and temporal information are fundamental for coordinated movement.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To investigate the impact of musical practice on the ability to map internal representations to novel spatio-temporal movement patterns.
    • To compare the performance of musicians and non-musicians on a serial movement-timing task.
    • To determine if musical training influences accuracy and variability in executing sequential movements.

    Main Methods:

    Related Experiment Videos

    • A serial movement-timing task was designed with six continuous 11-cm segments, featuring spatial and temporal symmetry.
    • Seven professional musicians and seven non-musicians participated in the study.
    • Fifty test trials were analyzed for each participant to quantify timing errors.

    Main Results:

    • Non-musicians exhibited reduced accuracy and increased variability in specific segments of the movement pattern.
    • Musicians demonstrated superior performance, with fewer timing errors and greater consistency throughout the task.
    • The findings suggest a differential effect of musical experience on motor timing and pattern execution.

    Conclusions:

    • Musical practice appears to enhance the brain's capacity for mapping internal representations onto new spatio-temporal movement sequences.
    • The study supports the hypothesis that musical training confers advantages in motor control and timing.
    • These findings have implications for understanding the broader cognitive benefits of musical engagement.