Chinese stroke association guidelines on reperfusion therapy for acute ischaemic stroke 2024

Yunyun Xiong1,2, Shuya Li1,2, Chunjuan Wang1,2

  • 1Department of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Beijing, China.

PubMed

Insights

This guideline updates recommendations for reperfusion therapy in acute ischaemic stroke, including thrombolysis and thrombectomy. It provides the latest evidence to help clinicians optimize patient selection and treatment decisions for better stroke outcomes.

Area of Science:

  • Neurology
  • Cardiovascular Medicine
  • Emergency Medicine

Background:

  • Stroke is a leading global health issue, with China facing a high burden of ischaemic stroke.
  • Reperfusion therapies, including thrombolysis and thrombectomy, significantly improve outcomes for acute ischaemic stroke.
  • Recent trials have expanded the use and efficacy of thrombolytic agents and thrombectomy procedures.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide updated, evidence-based guidelines for reperfusion therapy in acute ischaemic stroke.
  • To incorporate the latest clinical trial data on thrombolytic agents and mechanical thrombectomy.
  • To assist clinicians in optimizing patient selection and treatment strategies.

Main Methods:

  • Development of guidelines by the Chinese Stroke Association (CSA) writing group.
  • Comprehensive literature search of MEDLINE (PubMed) up to September 30, 2024.
  • Expert consensus and evidence grading using CSA's Guideline Development Manual.

Main Results:

  • The guideline details patient selection criteria for thrombolysis and thrombectomy.
  • It summarizes current evidence on various thrombolytic drug options for informed decision-making.
  • Includes practical flow charts for rapid implementation of intravenous thrombolysis and mechanical thrombectomy.

Conclusions:

  • The guideline represents an update on advancements in acute ischaemic stroke reperfusion therapy.
  • Future research is expected to focus on novel thrombolytic agents and expanded treatment indications.
  • These updated recommendations aim to improve clinical practice and patient outcomes in China and beyond.
Abstract

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