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Unlocking the Power of 3D Convolutional Neural Networks for COVID-19 Detection: A Comprehensive Review
Ademola E Ilesanmi1, Taiwo Ilesanmi2, Babatunde Ajayi3
1University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA. demoranky00@yahoo.com.
Journal of Imaging Informatics in Medicine
|January 23, 2025
Summary
Three-dimensional convolutional neural networks (3D CNNs) significantly improve COVID-19 detection and classification in medical images. This review highlights their accuracy and efficiency for enhanced diagnostics and patient care.
Area of Science:
- Artificial Intelligence in Medical Imaging
- Deep Learning for Disease Detection
Background:
- Three-dimensional convolutional neural networks (3D CNNs) are increasingly vital for analyzing medical images.
- Advancements in imaging technology have enabled sophisticated AI applications for COVID-19 diagnostics.
Purpose of the Study:
- To conduct a comprehensive review of 3D CNN algorithms for COVID-19 segmentation and classification.
- To evaluate the efficacy of various 3D CNN methodologies across different medical imaging modalities.
Main Methods:
- Systematic review of recent advancements in 3D CNN methodologies for COVID-19 detection.
- Screening and analysis of 60 research papers from academic repositories like Springer and Elsevier.
- Evaluation based on specific criteria, focusing on network architectures and algorithms.
Main Results:
- 3D CNNs demonstrate high accuracy and rapid detection capabilities for COVID-19.
- Identified trends show diverse network architectures for COVID-19 detection compared to other diseases.
- Key findings detail strengths, limitations, and future research directions for 3D CNN applications.
Conclusions:
- 3D CNN algorithms show significant potential for advancing medical image segmentation and classification.
- These networks can enhance COVID-19 detection and management, leading to improved healthcare outcomes.
- Further research into 3D CNNs is crucial for optimizing clinical diagnosis and treatment strategies.

