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Public Health Simulation-Infused Program (PHSIP) for Nursing Education.
Peggy P Hill1, Mindi Anderson1, Heather Peralta1
1Practice Department, University of Central Florida College of Nursing, Orlando, Florida, USA.
This study shows that integrating public health simulation-based education (SBE) into nursing curricula significantly improves student knowledge and appreciation for public health nursing. The program enhanced essential public health competencies for future nurses.
Area of Science:
- Nursing Education
- Public Health
- Simulation-Based Education
Background:
- Recent health crises highlight the need for nurses skilled in public health.
- Nursing students often lack public health knowledge and awareness of its importance.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the effectiveness of a scaffolded public health simulation-infused program (PHSIP) for pre-licensure nursing students.
- To assess the impact of PHSIP on students' public health knowledge and perception of simulation-based education (SBE).
Main Methods:
- 341 pre-licensure nursing students participated in a curriculum-integrated PHSIP.
- Public health knowledge was assessed pre- and post-SBE.
- The Simulation Effectiveness Tool-Modified (SET-M) measured student perceptions of the SBE experience.
Main Results:
- Students achieved high mean SET-M scores (83%), indicating positive perceptions of the SBE.
- Post-test knowledge scores were significantly higher than pre-test scores (p < 0.001).
- The average knowledge score increased to 70% with a large effect size (0.82).
Conclusions:
- Scaffolding public health SBEs across the nursing curriculum provides continuous exposure and enhances knowledge.
- Chunking pre-SBE training is crucial to prevent cognitive overload.
- Nursing educators should adopt PHSIP to equip students with vital public health knowledge and skills.
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