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Updated: Jun 12, 2025

Real-Time Dynamic Navigation System for the Precise Quad-Zygomatic Implant Placement in a Patient with a Severely Atrophic Maxilla
Published on: October 18, 2021
Pterygoid implants as alternative to bone augmentation in implant dentistry
Vishtasb Broumand1, Jayson Kirchhofer2
1Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Private Practice, Desert Ridge Oral Surgery Institute, Phoenix, AZ, USA; Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University of Arizona College of Medicine at Banner University Medical Center Phoenix, Phoenix, AZ, USA. vbomfs@gmail.com.
Pterygoid implants offer a valuable solution for reconstructing severely resorbed maxillae, particularly for patients with long-term edentulism. This approach provides better retention and support than traditional dentures for full-arch implant rehabilitation.
Area of Science:
- Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
- Dental Implantology
- Restorative Dentistry
Background:
- Severe maxillary resorption presents a significant challenge in dental implantology.
- Traditional complete dentures offer limited retention and support in atrophic maxillae.
- Pterygoid implants have emerged as a viable option for posterior maxillary rehabilitation.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide a comprehensive overview of pterygoid implant placement and restoration.
- To detail surgical and pre-surgical planning for pterygoid implants.
- To discuss various techniques for pterygoid implant procedures.
Main Methods:
- Review of surgical and pre-surgical planning protocols for pterygoid implants.
- Description of surgical procedures and techniques for pterygoid implant placement.
- Discussion of restoration methods for pterygoid implants.
Main Results:
- Pterygoid implants are a valuable resource for rehabilitating the posterior atrophic maxilla.
- Comprehensive surgical and restorative planning is crucial for successful outcomes.
- Multiple techniques exist for the placement and restoration of pterygoid implants.
Conclusions:
- Pterygoid implants represent a significant advancement in treating severe maxillary atrophy.
- This technique enhances treatment options for patients with challenging edentulism.
- Successful rehabilitation with pterygoid implants requires meticulous planning and execution.

