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Updated: May 31, 2025

A Postoperative Evaluation Guideline for Computer-Assisted Reconstruction of the Mandible
Published on: January 28, 2020
[One-stage mandibular reconstruction combining iliac flap with immediate implant-based denture]
Yifan Kang1, Yanjun Ge2, Xiaoming Lv1
1Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & National Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterials and Digital Medical Devices & Beijing Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology & NHC Research Center of Engineering and Technology for Computerized Dentistry & NMPA Key Laboratory for Dental Materials, Beijing 100081, China.
This study shows that combining iliac bone flaps with immediate implant-based dentures is a safe and effective one-stage mandibular reconstruction technique. The procedure offers high implant survival and minimal complications for patients with benign tumors.
Area of Science:
- Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
- Reconstructive Surgery
- Dental Implantology
Context:
- Mandibular defects often require complex reconstruction.
- One-stage reconstruction aims to improve patient outcomes and reduce treatment time.
- Iliac bone flaps offer a viable source for mandibular reconstruction.
Purpose:
- To evaluate the clinical outcomes of a one-stage mandibular reconstruction using iliac bone flaps and immediate implant-based dentures.
- To define indications for this combined technique.
- To assess surgical planning accuracy and long-term success.
Summary:
- Ten patients with benign tumors underwent one-stage mandibular reconstruction with iliac bone flaps and immediate implant-based dentures.
- Virtual surgical planning (VSP) accuracy was high, with average overall deviation of 1.14 mm.
- Implant survival was 100% during follow-up (median 23.5 months), with a 4-year cumulative survival rate of 97.37% and minimal bone resorption (0.94 mm).
Impact:
- This technique demonstrates promising clinical outcomes for mandibular reconstruction.
- It offers a safe and reliable option with high implant survival and low complication rates.
- Further research with larger cohorts and longer follow-up is warranted to confirm long-term efficacy.

