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Updated: Jun 12, 2025

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Comparing Bibliometric Analysis Using PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science Databases
Published on: October 24, 2019
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Understanding literature reviews: a guide for enhancing nursing practice globally
1programme director - PGcert clinical practice, University of Hull, Hull, England.
Nurse Researcher
|January 29, 2025
Summary
Understanding different literature review types is crucial for nurses. Narrative, systematic, and scoping reviews offer distinct approaches to evidence synthesis, supporting informed decision-making and advancing nursing practice globally.
Area of Science:
- Nursing Research
- Evidence-Based Practice
Background:
- Literature reviews are fundamental in nursing for evidence integration into practice, guideline development, and health policy.
- They support nurses in making informed decisions to enhance patient care.
Purpose of the Study:
- To examine the characteristics, strengths, and limitations of narrative, systematic, and scoping reviews.
- To highlight the global significance of these review types in nursing.
Main Methods:
- Comparative analysis of narrative, systematic, and scoping review methodologies.
- Exploration of their respective roles in synthesizing research evidence.
Main Results:
- Narrative reviews offer broad overviews but may lack rigor and be prone to bias.
- Systematic reviews provide high-quality, reliable evidence for clinical decisions and guidelines.
- Scoping reviews map research on emerging topics and identify knowledge gaps, without typically assessing study quality.
Conclusions:
- Choosing the appropriate literature review type is essential for effective evidence-based practice in nursing.
- These reviews inform clinical and policy decisions, improve patient care, and contribute to professional development.
- Engaging with literature reviews keeps nurses updated on research, enhances patient outcomes, and advances global nursing knowledge.
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