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Sulfilimines: An Underexplored Bioisostere for Drug Design?
1Science for Life Laboratory, Drug Discovery & Development Platform & Division of Translational Medicine and Chemical Biology, Department of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm 171 77, Sweden.
Sulfilimines, often overlooked, show promise as drug design alternatives to sulfoxides. This study highlights their valuable physicochemical and drug-like properties for medicinal chemists.
Area of Science:
- Medicinal Chemistry
- Drug Design
- Organic Chemistry
Background:
- Sulfilimines are sulfur-nitrogen compounds.
- They have been largely unexplored as bioisosteres for sulfoxides.
- Sulfoxides are commonly used in drug design.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the potential of sulfilimines as bioisosteres for sulfoxides.
- To evaluate the physicochemical and in vitro drug-like properties of sulfilimines.
- To determine if sulfilimines are a viable option for medicinal chemists.
Main Methods:
- Physicochemical property analysis.
- In vitro drug-like property assessment.
- Comparative studies with sulfoxides.
Main Results:
- Sulfilimines exhibit favorable physicochemical properties.
- In vitro studies indicate good drug-like characteristics for sulfilimines.
- Sulfilimines demonstrate potential as effective bioisosteres.
Conclusions:
- Sulfilimines warrant consideration in drug design strategies.
- Medicinal chemists can utilize sulfilimines as alternatives to sulfoxides.
- Further research into sulfilimine-based drug candidates is recommended.
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