SAL1 gene: a promising target for improving abiotic stress tolerance in plants a mini review

Global climate change poses a significant risk to agricultural productivity due to its diverse impacts on agricultural ecosystems, such as increased temperatures and altered precipitation patterns, all of which can adversely affect crop productivity. To overcome these challenges, plants have evolved intricate mechanisms to regulate stress responses and enhance stress tolerance. The SAL1 gene, which encodes a phosphatase enzyme, has emerged as a key player in plant stress responses. In this review, we provide an overview of the SAL1 gene, its functional significance, and its potential applications for improving stress tolerance in crops. To address the escalating global food demand amidst climate change challenges, it is imperative to pursue innovative strategies aimed at enhancing crop tolerance against abiotic stress.