Device Failures and Adverse Events Associated With Rhinolaryngoscopes: Analysis of the Manufacturer and User Facility

Shao-Hsuan Chang1, Daishi Chen2, Chi-Sheng Chen1

  • 1Department of Biomedical Engineering, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.

JMIR Human Factors
|February 6, 2025
PubMed
Abstract

Insights

Rhinolaryngoscope device malfunctions, including breakage and poor image quality, are common, leading to patient injuries and one death. Improving device reliability and training is crucial for patient safety in diagnostic procedures.

Area of Science:

  • Otolaryngology
  • Medical Device Safety

Background:

  • Rhinolaryngoscopes are essential tools for otolaryngologists and speech-language pathologists.
  • Limited data exists on adverse events associated with rhinolaryngoscope use.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To characterize complications from postmarket rhinolaryngoscope use.
  • To provide insights for clinicians on device limitations and selection.

Main Methods:

  • Analysis of the US Food and Drug Administration Manufacturer and User Facility Device Experience (MAUDE) database.
  • Inclusion of reports from 2016 through 2023.

Main Results:

  • 2591 reports identified: 2534 device malfunctions, 56 injuries, 1 death.
  • Most common issues: breakage (40.8%), fluid leaks (24.4%), poor image quality (18%).
  • Hemorrhage/bleeding was the most frequent patient-related adverse event (18 reports).

Conclusions:

  • Study highlights potential issues and adverse events with rhinolaryngoscopes.
  • Emphasizes need for improved device reliability, training, and protocols.
  • Aims to enhance patient safety in diagnostic procedures.