Brain health: A concern for anaesthesiologists and intensivists

Vincent Bonhomme¹, Christian Putensen¹, Bernd W Böttiger¹+37

• ¹From the Department of Anesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine (VB), Anesthesia and Perioperative Neuroscience Laboratory, GIGA-Consciousness Thematic Unit, GIGA-Research, Liege University Hospital, Liege, Belgium (VB, AD), Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn (CP), University of Cologne, Medical Faculty, and Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital of Cologne, Cologne, Germany (BWB), Department of Anesthesiology, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands (MFS), Division of Anaesthesia, Pain Medicine and Intensive Care, Imperial College London, Royal Brompton & Harefield Hospitals, Guy's & St. Thomas' NHS, London, United Kingdom (NM), Department of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (NM), Anaesthesiology Department, Hospital Universitario Fundacion Alcorcon, Alcorcon, Spain (DA), General Intensive Care Unit, Division of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Soroka University Medical Center, Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Beer- Sheva, Israel (EB), Department of Anesthesiology, Rambam Healthcare Campus (AR), The Ruth and Bruce Rappaport Faculty of Medicine, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel (AR), University Department of Anesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine, CHR Citadelle (AD), Department of Anesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine, Liege University Hospital, Liege, Belgium (AD), Department of Intensive Care Medicine, Erasme Hospital - University Hospital of Brussels, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium (EB), Department of Medical Intensive Care, Hadassah Medical Center and Faculty of Medicine, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel (SS), Coma Science Group, GIGA-Consciousness, Liege University, Belgium, and Centre du Cerveau, Liege University Hospital, Liege, Belgium (PC), Institute of Anesthesiology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland (AM), Dipartimento di Scienze Chirurgiche Diagnostiche e Integrate, University of Genoa (CR), IRCCS Policlinico San Martino, Genoa, Italy (CR), Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Cerrahpasa Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University- Cerrahpasa, Istanbul, Turkey (OKD), Department of Neurology, Liege University Hospital, Liege, Belgium (JL), Emergency Department, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland (MIC), Department of Anesthesia, Adrz-Erasmus MC, Goes, the Netherlands (JCDG), Department of Anesthesiology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, USA (JCDG, LE), Department of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, University Hospital of Brussels, Brussels, Belgium (NN), University Hospitals of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland (LV), Department of Anesthesiology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands (AA, MS), Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine | CCM | CVK, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany (IA, FY), Department of Anesthesiology, Cliniques universitaires Saint Luc (QS, MM), Institut de Recherche Expérimentale et Clinique (MM, CK), Institute of Neuroscience, Université catholique de Louvain, Brussels, Belgium (MM, CK), Department of Anaesthesiology, Auckland City Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand (DC), Department of Critical Care, School of Medicine, University of Melbourne (LE), Department of Anaesthesia and Acute Pain Medicine, St. Vincent's Hospital Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia (LE), Department of Anesthesia, Critical Care and Pain Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, USA (SV), Department of Anaesthesiology-Critical Care, AZ Sint-Jan, Bruges, Belgium (SS), Hospital La Conception and Aix-Marseille University, Marseille, France (NB), Tip Fakültesi, Cerrahi Tip Bilimleri, Anesteziyoloji ve Reanimasyon, Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey (DAO), Anesthesiology Institute, Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates (FAL), Department of Clinical Neurophysiology, University of Twente and Medisch Spectrum Twente, Enschede (MvP), Neurological Institute, Cleveland Clinic Akron General Hospital, Fairlawn, Ohio, USA (GWJH), Division of Anesthesiology, Intensive Care and Pain Medicine, Sestre milosrdnice University Hospital Center, Zagreb, Croatia (AK), Department of Anesthesia (DBS), The Applied Neurophysiology Lab, Rambam Healthcare Campus, Haifa, Israel (GS), Department of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Nykoebing Hospital, University of Southern Denmark, Denmark (FR) and Department of Anesthesiology, Cliniques universitaires Saint-Luc, Université catholique de Louvain, Brussels, Belgium (CK).