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Giant Vortex Dichroism in Simplified-Chiral-Double-Elliptical Metamaterials
Shiqi Luo1, Kangzhun Peng1, Zhi-Yuan Li1
1School of Physics and Optoelectronics, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China.
Abstract:
Vortex dichroism in chiral metamaterials is of great significance to the study of photoelectric detection, optical communication, and the interaction between light and matter. Here we propose a compact chiral metamaterials structure composed of two elliptical SiO2 rods covered with a Au film on a substrate to achieve a significant vortex-dichroism effect. Such a structure has different responses to a Laguerre-Gaussian beam carrying opposite-orbital angular momentum, resulting in giant vortex dichroism. The influences of various structural parameters are analyzed, and the optimal parameters are obtained to realize a remarkable vortex dichroism of about 58.5%. The simplicity and giant VD effect of the proposed metamaterials make it a promising candidate for advancing chiral optical applications such as optical communication and sensing.
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