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Updated: May 27, 2025

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Methods of Ex Situ and In Situ Investigations of Structural Transformations: The Case of Crystallization of Metallic Glasses
Published on: June 7, 2018
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Avalanches in Cu-Zr-Al metallic glasses.
Tero Mäkinen1, Anshul D S Parmar2, Silvia Bonfanti2
1Aalto University, Department of Applied Physics, P. O. Box 15600, 00076 Aalto, Espoo, Finland.
Physical Review. E
|February 20, 2025
Summary
Metallic glasses exhibit stress drop avalanches. This study on Cu-Zr-Al metallic glasses reveals critical avalanching near the yield point and universal post-yield behavior.
Area of Science:
- Materials Science
- Condensed Matter Physics
- Mechanical Engineering
Background:
- Metallic glasses possess unique mechanical properties.
- Stress drops in metallic glasses are analogous to avalanches.
- Understanding these avalanches is key to predicting material behavior.
Purpose of the Study:
- Investigate stress drop avalanches in Cu-Zr-Al metallic glasses.
- Analyze the impact of element concentration and cooling rate on mechanical properties.
- Characterize the gap distribution and avalanching behavior across different strain levels.
Main Methods:
- Athermal quasistatic shear simulations.
- Systematic variation of element concentrations in Cu-Zr-Al.
- Modification of cooling rates for pure Cu-Zr (50/50).
Main Results:
- Mechanical properties align with experimental findings.
- Systems exhibit a gap distribution with a small positive exponent at small strains.
- Critical avalanching behavior emerges near the yield point.
- Post-yield stress drops demonstrate universality.
- The gap distribution becomes flat after yielding.
Conclusions:
- The study elucidates the nature of stress-drop avalanches in metallic glasses.
- Results highlight universal characteristics of mechanical behavior in these materials.
- Findings contribute to a deeper understanding of plasticity and failure mechanisms in metallic glasses.
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