Ice Sintering by Sublimation and Condensation.

Menno Demmenie1,2, Sander Woutersen2, Daniel Bonn1

  • 1Institute of Physics, University of Amsterdam, Science Park 904, 1098 XH Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

Summary

Ice sintering primarily occurs via sublimation and condensation, driven by vapor-phase mass transfer. This research clarifies long-standing controversies surrounding ice sintering mechanisms under equilibrium conditions.

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