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Surface code model for Fibonacci helical pathways of the Orch OR microtubule
1Department of Physics, Pukyong National University, 45, Yongso-ro, Nam-gu, Busan, 48513, Republic of Korea.
This study proposes a quantum computer model for the Orchestrated Objective Reduction (Orch OR) theory of consciousness. It uses a surface code to represent microtubule structures, offering a novel approach to studying quantum effects in the brain.
Area of Science:
- Quantum mechanics
- Neuroscience
- Quantum computing
Background:
- The Objective Reduction (OR) theory posits quantum processes underlie consciousness.
- Orchestrated OR (Orch OR) theory suggests these processes occur in neuronal microtubules.
- Microtubule structures exhibit unique topological and Fibonacci-based helical patterns.
Purpose of the Study:
- To propose a quantum computer model for the Orch OR theory.
- To explore the quantum properties of microtubule structures computationally.
- To address limitations in experimentally verifying Orch OR.
Main Methods:
- Developed a surface code model for biological microtubules.
- Implemented the model on a quantum computer to simulate quantum properties.
- Interpreted asymmetric Fibonacci helical pathways as logical qubits for surface code stabilization.
Main Results:
- The study presents the first computational model of Orch OR using a surface code.
- Demonstrated that Fibonacci helical pathways can stabilize surface code qubits.
- Analyzed requirements for experimental validation based on current quantum computing capabilities.
Conclusions:
- The proposed surface code model offers a novel computational approach to Orch OR research.
- While experimental feasibility depends on future quantum computing advancements, the model provides significant insights.
- This work bridges quantum physics, neuroscience, and quantum computing for consciousness studies.
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