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A Multi-Center Randomized Study Assessing If Validated Short Videos Improve Sinus Education.
Christopher Eric Bailey1,2, Cristina Cabrera-Muffly3, Philip G Chen4
1Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA.
The Annals of Otology, Rhinology, and Laryngology
|February 22, 2025
Summary
Short educational videos significantly enhance sinonasal anatomy knowledge for both medical students and otolaryngology residents. Video 2, combining CT and endoscopic surgical views, proved particularly effective for residents.
Area of Science:
- Medical Education
- Otolaryngology
- Surgical Anatomy
Background:
- YouTube is a popular platform for surgical training, but video quality varies.
- Two 10-minute narrated videos on sinus anatomy were developed: V1 (CT images) and V2 (CT and endoscopic surgical images).
- A sinonasal assessment tool was created to evaluate anatomy, surgical landmarks, and situational awareness.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the effectiveness of two short educational videos in improving sinonasal anatomy knowledge.
- To compare the efficacy of a CT-only video (V1) versus a combined CT and endoscopic video (V2).
- To evaluate knowledge gains in medical students and otolaryngology residents.
Main Methods:
- A multicenter, randomized educational study was conducted.
- Medical students and otolaryngology residents were assessed using pre-test and post-test scores after viewing the videos.
- Participants viewed both videos and indicated their preferences.
Main Results:
- Otolaryngology residents demonstrated higher baseline knowledge than medical students across all assessment domains.
- Both V1 and V2 significantly improved post-test scores for medical students.
- Only V2 significantly improved post-test scores for otolaryngology residents, indicating its superior efficacy in this group.
Conclusions:
- Short, validated educational videos are effective tools for sinonasal anatomy training.
- The integration of such videos into modern otolaryngology training programs is recommended.
- Video 2, incorporating both CT and endoscopic surgical views, offers enhanced learning benefits for residents.

