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Occupational Injuries and Their Determinants Among Healthcare Workers in Western Countries: A Scoping Review.
Guglielmo Dini1, Alborz Rahmani2, Alfredo Montecucco1
1University of Genoa, Department of Health Sciences (DISSAL), Genoa, Italy - IRCCS San Martino Polyclinic Hospital, Occupational Medicine Unit, Genoa, Italy.
Healthcare workers face many occupational hazards. Identifying preventable injury risks, particularly biological and musculoskeletal, is crucial for worker safety.
Area of Science:
- Occupational Health
- Public Health
- Epidemiology
Background:
- Healthcare workers (HCWs) in developed nations encounter diverse occupational hazards.
- Systematic identification of hazardous working conditions can mitigate occupational injury risks.
Conclusions:
- Most research addresses bloodborne infections, indicating a knowledge gap in other exposure pathways.
- While injury rates are notable, identified risk factors are largely preventable.
- Interventions targeting preventable risk factors are essential for improving HCW safety.
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