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Published on: March 7, 2019
Effects of a 7-week active breaks intervention program on physical literacy and body mass index
Javier Urbano-Mairena1, Laura Muñoz-Bermejo1, Jorge Carlos-Vivas2
1Social Impact and Innovation in Health (InHEALTH), University Centre of Mérida, University of Extremadura, Merida, Spain.
Introduction:
Physical literacy (PL) emerges as a highly effective resource for creating lasting physical activity habits at a time when physical inactivity has become one of the main risk factors in our population. Thus, active breaks (AB) could be an ideal option for increasing physical activity time in schoolchildren.
Methods:
A cross-sectional quasi-experimental study was conducted, involving 89 participants aged 8-12 years from Extremadura. The Canadian assessment of physical literacy (CAPL-2) was administered to assess the participants' physical literacy level. The BMI was also measured.
Results:
Higher scores were obtained in all domains and subdomains of the CAPL in the experimental group. Significant differences were found both in total physical literacy score (p < 0.001) and in all domains and subdomains, except for the subdomains self-reported question, intrinsic motivation and knowledge and understanding domain (p = 0.344).
Conclusion:
The results of the study support the positive effects of an AB program of PL and its domains. The development of active break programs could help to increase the PL level of schoolchildren.
