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Published on: August 10, 2018
Challenges and Future Prospects of Organic Photovoltaics for Underwater Applications
Yu-Cheng Tseng1, Li-Hsien Yeh2, Hin-Lap Yip3,4
1Department of Chemical Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei, 10617, Taiwan.
Abstract:
This perspective explores the potential of organic photovoltaics (OPVs) for underwater applications, focusing on their tunable absorption properties and adaptability to the aquatic environment. As OPV is compatible with the visible light spectrum in water, it is promising for integration into the Internet of Underwater Things (IoUT). This perspective discusses challenges of water-induced degradation, light attenuation, and fouling, and highlights strategies to address these issues, including material stabilization, advanced encapsulation, and antifouling technologies. In addition, the importance of characterization techniques tailored for underwater photovoltaic systems is emphasized. By addressing these challenges, OPV can become a sustainable energy solution for underwater exploration, monitoring, and smart aquatic networks.
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