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Robust and blind video watermarking against online sharing platforms
Yajing Fu1, Xiaoping Liang1,2, Fengli Lu1,2
1Key Lab of Education Blockchain and Intelligent Technology, Ministry of Education, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin, 541004, Guangxi, China.
Scientific Reports
|March 6, 2025
Summary
This study introduces a robust video watermarking method to protect copyright on online platforms. The new technique effectively embeds and extracts watermarks even after common video manipulations and platform compression.
Area of Science:
- Digital watermarking
- Video copyright protection
- Multimedia security
Background:
- The proliferation of online video sharing necessitates robust copyright protection methods.
- Existing block-based watermarking techniques are vulnerable to geometric distortions, hindering accurate watermark extraction.
- The increasing prevalence of video sharing platforms poses challenges for traditional watermarking schemes.
Purpose of the Study:
- To propose a robust and blind video watermarking scheme resilient to online sharing platform manipulations.
- To enhance the accuracy of watermark localization and extraction.
- To improve the balance between watermark invisibility and robustness.
Main Methods:
- Preprocessing video using Dual-Tree Complex Wavelet Transform (DTCWT) to mitigate non-geometric signal interference.
- Dividing the low-frequency domain into concentric rings to establish spatial stability regions for synchronized extraction.
- Optimizing watermark embedding by analyzing and adjusting the energy relationship between adjacent ring subbands using Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT).
Main Results:
- The proposed watermarking scheme demonstrates significant robustness against common video processing operations.
- The method exhibits strong resilience to distortions introduced by video online sharing platforms.
- Experimental results validate the effectiveness of the DTCWT and ring-based approach for watermark security.
Conclusions:
- The developed video watermarking scheme offers a reliable solution for copyright protection in the context of online video sharing.
- The integration of DTCWT and a novel ring-based embedding strategy enhances robustness and accuracy.
- The scheme effectively addresses the limitations of existing methods, providing improved security for digital video content.
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