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Updated: Jun 21, 2026

A Murine Model of Stent Implantation in the Carotid Artery for the Study of Restenosis
Published on: May 14, 2013
[Transcarotid Artery Stenting with dynamic flow reversal. First case and one year follow up]
Diego Soto V1, Gabriel Cassorla J1, Gabriel Seguel S1
1Complejo Asistencial Dr. Sótero del Río, Santiago, Chile.
Insights
Transcarotid artery revascularization (TCAR) offers a safe and effective treatment for severe carotid artery stenosis in high-risk patients. This minimally invasive approach utilizes a temporary fistula for neuroprotection, ensuring successful stenting and positive long-term outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Vascular Surgery
- Interventional Cardiology
- Neurology
Background:
- Carotid endarterectomy is the standard treatment for carotid stenosis.
- Transfemoral carotid artery stenting is an alternative for high-surgical-risk patients.
- Transcarotid artery revascularization (TCAR) shows promising results.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the safety and efficacy of TCAR in a patient with severe carotid stenosis and high surgical risk.
- To describe the technique of TCAR with flow reversal for neuroprotection.
Main Methods:
- A 68-year-old male with hypertension and COPD presented with stroke due to severe right internal carotid artery stenosis.
- TCAR was selected due to lesion location and patient's surgical risk.
- A temporary fistula between the carotid artery and jugular vein was created for flow reversal and neuroprotection during stent deployment.
Main Results:
- The TCAR procedure was successfully completed without complications.
- The patient remained asymptomatic at the one-year follow-up.
- TCAR demonstrated effective revascularization and neuroprotection.
Conclusions:
- TCAR is a safe and effective alternative for carotid artery revascularization in high-risk patients.
- The use of a temporary fistula for neuroprotection during TCAR is a viable technique.
- TCAR provides a promising option for managing complex carotid stenosis.
Abstract:
Carotid endarterectomy remains the gold standard treatment for carotid stenosis. Although transfemoral carotid artery stenting is a valid alternative for high-surgical-risk patients, transcarotid artery revascularization (TCAR) has shown promising results. Clinical case: 68-year-old male with hypertension and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease who developed a stroke due to a severe high stenosis in the right internal carotid artery. TCAR was chosen due to the lesion's location and surgical risk. During the procedure, a temporary fistula was created between the carotid artery and the ipsilateral jugular vein to reverse flow as neuroprotection, enabling the safe deployment of the stent. The patient recovered without complications and remains asymptomatic at the one-year follow-up. Conclusion: TCAR is a safe and effective alternative for revascularization in high-risk cases.
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