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NIPPV vs CPAP: Lessons from meta-analyses

Marc-Olivier Deguise1, Brigitte Lemyre2

  • 1Regenerative Medicine Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada; Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada; Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada; Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Newborn Care, The Ottawa Hospital, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.

Seminars in Perinatology
|March 7, 2025
PubMed
Summary

Non-invasive ventilation (NIV), including CPAP and NIPPV, offers improved respiratory support for extremely premature infants. This review examines evidence for NIV use to reduce bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) risk in these vulnerable neonates.

Keywords:
CPAPNIPPVNeonateNon-invasive ventilationPrematureSystematic review

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